The Placenta: The Bridge of Life
Life support systems produced by the latest technology,
used in most hospitals and valued at millions of dollars,
are primitive and nearly useless when compared with
a piece of flesh weighing only a few kilograms. This
piece of flesh is the placenta, called by scientists
"the real hero of birth".32

The plecenta is a vital biridge
between mother and baby |
At a particular time the embryo begins to take nutrients,
oxygen and other material from the mother's blood. The
placenta, which is created to supply all the needs of
the developing foetus, acts as a bridge ensuring the
passage of this material between the mother and the
foetus (From the beginning of the third month, the embryo
is called a foetus). The placenta is filled with soft
blood vessels which will carry to the baby the nutrient
material seeping from among the trophoblast cells; it
sends all this nutrient material, oxygen, and important
minerals such as iron and calcium that come from the
mother, first to the umbilical cord and then to the
capillary vessels of the foetus. Moreover, the placenta
not only ensures the supply of nutrients needed for
the metabolism of the foetus, it also chooses and transports
to the foetus the nutrients needed for the formation
of its tissues.33 Amino
acids are required by the foetus for all kinds of syntheses
(carbohydrates, nucleic acids the building blocks of
DNA, fats, etc.) The placenta selects these elements
and takes them from the mother's blood. This is generally
done by special carriers. It stores the elements, uses
what is necessary for itself and sends a portion of
them into the blood of the foetus. Besides the nutrients,
ions pass through the placenta; two of these are especially
important for the foetus, and it is necessary that they
be stored in large quantities. Of these, one is iron,
needed to increase the blood volume; the other is calcium,
required for the development of the bones. The transfer
of these elements is particularly effective: even if
the mother has consumed little iron, the placenta extracts
the amount required from the mother's blood, supplies
the baby's needs and protects it from every kind of
danger.34
The placenta also expertly performs the reverse operation,
carrying waste material from the foetus to the mother's
blood.
It must not be forgotten that the placenta, which we
have described as "choosing", "taking"' "storing" and
"carrying" is a tissue composed of cells. It is the
placenta which performs all the activities denoted by
the verbs listed above; for example, it knows that there
is a need for iron, and it is able to choose the element
iron from among other substances and it knows how the
iron it selects will be used. It is not a human being
which has this knowledge but a collection of cells called
the placenta. The cells which constitute the placenta
recognize the material they need and are able to select
it, and the fact that a cell can recognize an element
is surely a miracle. In addition to recognizing this
element, it is even more miraculous that it can take
the appropriate material in the required amount and
carry it to a particular location. The information given
so far and that will follow must always be appreciated
with this in mind.
The events that occur in the miracle of human creation
indicate a consciousness displayed by the cells, and
by the molecules and atoms that produce the cells. Indeed,
this consciousness does not belong to any of them, but
to God Who creates them and inspires in them the functions
that they are to perform.
All the details we will examine in the following pages
are also a clear proof of creation.
32. Intimate
Universe, The Human Body, Vol. 1, 1998, British Broadcasting
Corporation, 
33. Arthur C. Guyton, John
E. Hall,, Textbook of Medical Physiology, 10th ed.,
Harcourt International Ed., PA, 2000, p. 946
34. Science et Vie, March 1995, No.190,
pp. 119-120
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